1. Smartflow: Ai Optimization of Desalination for Sustainable Agricultural Water Management

Limited access to reliable freshwater sources is a persistent barrier to agricultural productivity, particularly in coastal and arid regions where rivers, lakes, and groundwater reserves are rapidly declining. Farmers in these areas often struggle to meet irrigation demands, resulting in reduced yields and heightened vulnerability to climate variability. Although seawater desalination provides a potential alternative, conventional reverse osmosis (RO) systems are typically too energy-intensive... M. Jamaludin