1. Combining Orbital and Proximal Sensing to Map Management Zones in Precision Viticulture: A Spatiotemporal Analysis

Precision agriculture stands out by mapping the spatiotemporal variability of vineyards to understand the interdependence between causes and effects throughout production cycles. Vegetative vigor, which can be estimated using vegetation indices calculated from proximal and orbital sensors, is a fundamental parameter for indicating this variability and assisting in the definition of potential, time-constant management zones. The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the use of proximal... E.A. Speranza, J.R. Da Silva, L.R. Correa, L.H. Bassoi