1. Spatial Distribution of Coffee Leaf Miner Infestation and Its Impact on Coffee Fruit Maturation, Yield, and Beverage Quality

Differences in the maturation rate of coffee fruits can be associated with plant stress. The incidence of pests, such as the coffee leaf miner (Leucoptera coffeella), compromises the photosynthetically active area, which can reduce yield and beverage quality. Computer vision can assist in damage reduction by identifying the pest's spatial and temporal behavior. This study aimed to verify, spatially and temporally, the impact of damage caused by the coffee leaf miner on fruit... L.V. Lazzarini, A. , G.P. Cândido, V.M. Nunes, S.M. Hurtado, F.H. Leandro, I.D. Gonçalves